双语天地BilingualWorld 壮乡有景有故事 游走看听感受民俗之美
近日,文化和旅游部发布最新通知,广西南宁市武鸣区(“壮族三月三”民俗)、南宁市马山县(壮族会鼓习俗)等地被命名为“中国民间文化艺术之乡”。
每年的农历三月三,前往武鸣赶歌圩的群众能把当地挤得个水泄不通。官方门户网站上介绍,武鸣“三月三”活动已连续举办了41年。2014年,“壮族三月三”获评为国家非遗代表性项目。
要了解壮乡武鸣,就得从当地的壮族服饰开始。武鸣壮族服饰,壮话称为“buhndongq”(壮文),汉语意指“发亮的衣服”。它以蓝色为主基调,“镜面青天衣”“蓝衣壮”是它的代名词,这是武鸣壮族服饰与其他地区壮族服饰的区别所在。“Tounderstand Wuming, the Zhuang village, we
should start with the local Zhuang style cos-tumes. The Zhuang costume in Wuming iscalled buhndongq in Zhuang language,
which means shiny clothes in Chinese. It
takes blue as the keynote, Shiny Blue Clothesand Blue-clothes Zhuang are the synonym.This is the difference between WumingZhuang costumes and other Zhuang cos-tumes.”。清朝乾隆六年(1741年)的《武缘县志》记载:“男衣短窄,女衣不掩膝,长裙细褶;裤子全是宽裤头、宽裤脚。”这也是武鸣壮族服饰的显著特征。
武鸣区城厢镇大皇后村风光秀丽、壮族风情浓郁,不久前被列入2021年广西乡村旅游重点村、镇(乡)名单,也是值得一游的地方“。TheGreat Queen Village in Wuming District hasbeautiful scenery and unique Zhuang cus-toms. Lately, it was included in the list of keyrural tourism villages in Guangxi 2021. It is aplace worth visiting as well.”。
大皇后村距武鸣县城仅4公里,其村名源于当地一个传说:相传大皇后村原名城西村,明末年间,永历皇帝在肇庆登基,于桂林、南宁等地建宫(行宫)招官选后,当地一名美女被选中立为皇后,该村名因此改为大皇后村。“TheGreat Queen Village is only four kilometersaway from Wuming. Its name comes from alocal legend. It is said that the Great QueenVillage was originally called Chengxi Village.In the late Ming Dynasty, Emperor Yonglihad been enthroned in Zhaoqing City. Hebuilt the temporary palaces in Guilin, Nan-ning and other places, and he selected offi-cials and his queen. A local beauty was cho-sen as the queen, so the name of the villagewas changed to the Great Queen Village.”。
随着时代的变迁,大皇后村也发生了巨变,先后荣获全国文明村、自治区科普示范村、自治区民族团结先进集体等称号。“With the changes of the times, great chang-es have taken place in the Great Queen Vil-lage. It has won the titles of national civilizedvillage, Guangxi science popularization dem-onstration village and advanced collective ofnational unity.”。
大皇后村附近有陆荣廷墓、伊岭岩、花花大世界、大明山风景旅游区、明秀园等旅游景点。寻一个周末,与家人一起去看看,听听当地老人讲皇后的故事,尝尝当地的特色菜肴。壮族五色糯米饭、神蜂三雄酒、灵马旱藕粉、高峰柠檬鸭、灵马鲶鱼……各种美食加持,让休闲时光别有一番滋味。
本报记者叶祯/文黄倩华/翻译
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武鸣新闻,有家乡事,有故乡情!连家乡都没有了,我们跟野人也没什么区别。露从今夜白,月是故乡明。武鸣一直在这里为你守候。