赏花听山歌 茉莉小镇值得去
这几天,广西人民都在用各种各样的形式庆祝“壮族三月三”这个盛大的节日。在这个广西人民专属的5天小长假里,除了武鸣,横县校椅镇也是个值得去的地方。“During the past few days, people in Guangxi were celebrating the Sanyuesan Festival in various forms. In addition to Wuming, Xiaoyi town is also a worthwhile place to go on this special five-day holiday for Guangxi people only.”。
4月4日,横县校椅镇(又称茉莉小镇)等45个小镇被确定列入第一批广西特色小镇培育名单。“In April 4th, Xiaoyi town (It is called jasmine town as well。) of Hengxian county and other 45 towns were identified as the developing list of the first batch of Guangxi special towns.”。据悉,广西特色小镇评审标准包括特色鲜明的产业形态(distinctive industry forms)、彰显特色的传统文化(special traditional culture)、便捷完善的设施服务(convenient facilities and service)、和谐宜居的美丽环境(beautiful and livable environment)、充满活力的体制机制(dynamic system)五大类49项指标。
特色小镇不是传统行政区划单元上的一个镇,也不是产业园区的一个区,而是经济发展新常态下,围绕产业升级、产业集聚、产业创新,聚焦当地经济、环保、健康、旅游、时尚、金融、高端装备等新兴产业,融合产业、文化、旅游、社区功能的创新创业发展平台。
茉莉花是横县县花。据说,其在这片土地上已盛开500多年。横县茉莉花产量占全国的80%,而校椅镇是全县茉莉花生产核心区,其茉莉花产量占全县的50%。“Jasmine is the county flower of Hengxian. It is said that it has been existed here for more than 500 years. The jasmine production accounts for 80% of the whole country. Xiaoyi town is the core area for the entire jasmine production of Hengxian. The production accounts for 50% of the whole county.”。每年花开季节,走进校椅镇,上千亩茉莉花吐蕊芬芳,可谓名副其实的茉莉花小镇。
歌舞剧《百鸟衣》就是由流传于校椅镇的壮族民间传说故事所改编,被列入第四批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录,并被编成大型壮族歌舞剧,在全国各地巡回演出。“The drama The Hundred-bird Dress is adapted from the folk stories of Zhuang people which are widespread in Xiaoyi town. This drama was included in the fourth batch of the typical project list of the national intangible cultural heritage. It was rearranged into a big opera of the Zhuang nationality and toured all over the country.”。
作为广西特色小镇,校椅镇有多张非物质文化遗产名片。鱼生、大粽子为校椅镇特色饮食,制作技艺均被列入自治区级非物质文化遗产名录,正在申报国家级非物质文化遗产。临江壮歌剧被列入南宁市非物质文化遗产保护名录,张一元茉莉花茶制作技艺被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
除此之外,校椅镇先后被评为国家级星火技术密集建设区、国家小城镇综合改革试点乡镇、自治区卫生镇、南宁市经济发展“十佳乡镇”、南宁市清洁乡村“十佳乡镇”……
本报记者 叶祯/文 黄倩华/翻译
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