鹿寨县中渡镇古迹遍布

去年10月，广西柳州市鹿寨县中渡镇等4镇成功入选中国特色小镇名单。这些小镇各具特色。“There are four towns were selected successfully as the characteristic towns with Chinese features in October last year. Zhongdu Town, a small town of Liuzhou city, is one of the four. These towns have their own features.”。其中，中渡镇以香桥喀斯特生态国家地质公园(Xiangqiao Karst Ecological National Geological Par)以及中渡古城(Zhongdu Ancient City)等优势入选。

早在三国时期，中渡镇就已经存在。“Zhongdu Town had already existed in the Three Kingdoms period.”。古民居群始于清朝中期，位于中渡镇中心。“The ancient dwellings were built in the middle period of Qing dynasty. The whole building complex is located in the center of the town.”。整个群落一律青砖灰瓦，木质构架，古朴典型。“All the buildings were constructed with black bricks and grey tiles. They are wooden structures and they are very simple, classical and typical.”。深入其中，随处可领略到古色古香的韵味。历经沧桑的中渡镇，如今仍保存有不少较好的旧商号、客栈遗址和古民居等建筑。中渡武庙、粤东会馆、钟秀杰故居等，都能反映古城的历史风貌。

喀斯特地貌是广西的特色之一。“Karst landform is one of the characteristic of Guangxi province.”。中渡香桥岩溶国家地质公园有着“桥奇、洞绝、弄幽、坑险、水魅、峡美”6个特点。公园的主要地质地貌类型为岩溶峰丛、峰林、峡谷、溶洞、天生桥和石林，以香桥岩溶峡谷、天生桥、九龙洞、响水石林、响水瀑布及中渡至芝山一带岩溶峰林最具观赏价值。地质公园既是漫长地质作用形成的自然遗产，也是大自然赐予人类的宝贵财富，具有重要的科学价值、观赏价值和开发价值。“The geological park is the natural heritage which is formed by the long geological process, and it is also the precious wealth which is given to human beings by nature.”。

中渡镇古迹遍布，不经意间，你就会与古迹迎面相遇或是擦肩而过。就拿摩崖石刻来说，“一方保障”记述明朝万历年间，明王朝镇压瑶族起义的文治武功。牛角坳石刻“全州石匠十名为记太平军好行，囗囗年二十七日闰月”的字样，对军事和历史有重大的研究作用。据考证，太平军翼王石达开部回师广西攻打不下桂林城时，弃城南下，一路经永福翻越大华山路过中渡。中渡还有古欲岩化石遗址、拉敢岩摩崖石刻等多处名胜古迹。

在这个让非洲友人都嚷着要回国避暑的三伏天，中渡古镇的宁静，也许会让你在炎炎夏日有着不一样的收获。“The quiet and the peace of Zhongdu Town may make you have a different harvest in the hot summer days. Let's go travel without hesitation!”。走吧！来一场说走就走的旅行！

本报记者 叶祯/文 黄倩华/翻译

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